ASSESSMENT OF GENDER BASED VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN OTUKPO METROPOLIS OF BENUE STATE

Abstract

In this study, gender-based violence against women in Benue State's Otukpo Metropolis was the main emphasis. This study's research design is a survey. The purpose of using the survey method is to get answers from the sampled respondents. Because surveys are the most suitable tool for acquiring information on demographics, attitudes, views, and perceptions, their use in data collection is warranted. Residents of Otukpo Metropolis of Benue State make up the population of this study project. For this study, a random sample of 500 respondents from the population was selected. Means and percentages were used to analyze the data. The study's findings showed that the types of gender-based violence experienced by women include stalking, physical assault, sexual assault (including rape), forced marriage, female genital mutilation, forced abortion, and forced sterilization. The study also found that alcohol; insufficient laws and processes, poverty, illiteracy and ignorance, cultural acceptance of GBV, and a lack of cultural norms are all contributing factors to this crime. The study also showed that psychological and behavioral health issues are a result of gender-based violence, and that traumatic events limit women's ability to contribute to national development and violate their human rights. The survey ultimately showed that taking legal action, educating people, enacting favorable regulations, offering counseling services, empowering women, and enlightening/sensitizing people are the best ways to eradicate gender-based violence as regarded by women. The researchers advise that, in light of the study's findings, a successful campaign should be launched to educate the public by involving non-governmental organizations and community-based organizations and using a variety of media outlets, including radio, television, and posters.